-- Begin file 13 of 26: Letter M (Version 0.41)
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The Collaborative International Dictionary of English
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This dictionary was derived from the
Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary
Version published 1913
by the C. & G. Merriam Co.
Springfield, Mass.
Under the direction of
Noah Porter, D.D., LL.D.
and from
WordNet, a semantic network created by
the Cognitive Science Department
of Princeton University
under the direction of
Prof. George Miller
and is being updated and supplemented by
an open coalition of volunteer collaborators from
around the world.
This electronic dictionary is the starting point for an
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Last edit February 25, 1999.
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M.
M(. 1.M, the thirteenth letter of the English alphabet, is a vocal consonant, and from the manner of its formation, is called the labio-nasal consonant. See Guide to Pronunciation, 1913 Webster]
The letter M came into English from the Greek, through the Latin, the form of the Greek letter being further derived from the Phn, in lime, linden; emmet, ant; also to b. 1913 Webster]
M is readily followed by b and p. the position of the lips in the formation of both letters being the same. The relation of b and m is the same as that of d and t to n. and that of g and k to ng. 1913 Webster]
2.As a numeral, M stands for one thousand, both in English and Latin. 1913 Webster]
M, n.1.(Print.)A quadrat, the face or top of which is a perfect square; also, the size of such a square in any given size of type, used as the unit of measurement for that type: 500 m's of pica would be a piece of matter whose length and breadth in pica m's multiplied together produce that number.[Written also em.] 1913 Webster]
2.(law)A brand or stigma, having the shape of an M, formerly impressed on one convicted of manslaughter and admitted to the benefit of clergy. 1913 Webster]
M roof(Arch.), a kind of roof formed by the junction of two common roofs with a valley between them, so that the section resembles the letter M. 1913 Webster]
M-1n.A semiautomatic rifle which was standard issue to infantrymen in the United States Army in the mid-20th century. Syn. -- Garand rifle, Garand, M-1 rifle. WordNet 1.5]
M1n.The narrowest measure of the money supply, comprising the currency in circulation plus demand deposits or checking account balances. WordNet 1.5]
M2n.A measure of the money supply broader than M1 but narrower than M3, comprising M1 plus net time deposits (other than large certificates of deposit). WordNet 1.5]
M3n.A broad measure of the money supply, comprising M2 plus deposits at nonbanks such as savings and loan associations. WordNet 1.5]
Ma(m, n.[Cf. Mamma.]1.A child's word for mother. 1913 Webster]
2.[Hind.]In Oriental countries, a respectful form of address given to a woman; mother.Balfour (Cyc. of India). 1913 Webster]
\'d8Ma, conj.[It.](Mus.)But; -- used in cautionary phrases; as, \'bdVivace, ma non troppo presto\'b8 (i. e., lively, but not too quick).Moore (Encyc. of Music). 1913 Webster]
Maa(?), n.[See New a gull.](Zo\'94l.)The common European gull (Larus canus); -- called also mar. See New, a gull. 1913 Webster]
Maad(?), obs. p. p.of Make.Made.Chaucer. 1913 Webster]
Ma'am(?), n.Madam; my lady; -- a colloquial contraction of madam often used in direct address, and sometimes as an appellation. Syn. -- dame, madam, madame, lady, gentlewoman. 1913 Webster]
Ma"a*ra shell`(?). (Zo\'94l.)A large, pearly, spiral, marine shell (Turbo margaritaceus), from the Pacific Islands. It is used as an ornament. 1913 Webster]
\'d8Ma*ash"a(?), n.An East Indian coin, of about one tenth of the weight of a rupee. 1913 Webster]
Maat(?), a.[See Mate, a.]Dejected; sorrowful; downcast. [Obs.] \'bdSo piteous and so maat.\'b8 Chaucer. 1913 Webster]
Mab(m, prop. n.[Cf. W. mad a male child, a boy.] 1913 Webster]
1.A slattern. [Prov. Eng.] 1913 Webster]
2. [capitalized] The name of a female fairy, esp. the queen of the fairies; and hence, sometimes, any fairy.Shak. 1913 Webster]
Mab"ble(?), v. t.To wrap up. [Obs.] 1913 Webster]
Mab"by(?), n.A spirituous liquor or drink distilled from potatoes; -- used in the Barbadoes. 1913 Webster]
\'d8Ma*bo"lo(?), n.(Bot.)A kind of persimmon tree (Diospyros discolor) from the Philippine Islands, now introduced into the East and West Indies. It bears an edible fruit as large as a quince. 1913 Webster]
Macprop. n.Shortened form of Macintosh, a brand name for a personal computer; as, the latest Mac has great new features. PJC]
Mac(?). [Gael., son.]A prefix, in names of Scotch origin, signifying son. 1913 Webster]
macn.Shortened form of mackintosh, a waterproof raincoat made of rubberized fabric. Syn. -- mackintosh, mac, mack. WordNet 1.5]
macabre(madj.1.portraying human injury or death in a way so as to inspiring shock or horror; gruesome; ghastly; as, macabre tortures conceived by madmen.[Also spelled macaber.] Syn. -- ghastly, grisly, gruesome, lurid. WordNet 1.5]
2.Pertaining to or portraying the grim aspects of death, or the allegorical dance of death. PJC]
Macacaprop. n.A genus of macaques including the rhesus monkey (Macaca mulatta), much used in laboratory biomedical research. Formerly called Macacus. Syn. -- genus Macaca. WordNet 1.5]
Macaca mulattan.The rhesus monkey of South Asia; used in medical research. Syn. -- rhesus, rhesus monkey. WordNet 1.5]
Macaca radiatan.An Indian macaque with a bonnetlike tuft of hair. Syn. -- bonnet macaque, bonnet monkey, capped macaque, crown monkey. WordNet 1.5]
Macaca sylvanan.The Barbary ape, a tailless macaque of rocky cliffs and forests of Northwest Africa and Gibralter. WordNet 1.5]
\'d8Ma*ca"co(?), n.[Cf. Pg. macaco.](Zo\'94l.)Any one of several species of lemurs, as the ruffed lemur (Lemur macaco), and the ring-tailed lemur (L. catta). 1913 Webster]
\'d8Ma*ca"cus(?), n.[NL., a word of African origin. Cf. Macaco, Macaque.](Zo\'94l.)A genus of monkeys, found in Asia and the East Indies, now usually called Macaca. They have short tails and prominent eyebrows. See also Macaca. 1913 Webster]
macadamn.The broken stone used in macadamized roadways. WordNet 1.5]
2.A paved surface formed of compressed layers of broken rocks held together with tar. Syn. -- tartarmac, macadam. WordNet 1.5]
macadammacadamizedadj.1.paved with macadam{2}. Syn. -- asphalt, tarmac, tarmacadam. WordNet 1.5]
macadamian.1.any tree of the genus Macadamia, especially Macadamia ternifolia. Syn. -- macadamia tree. WordNet 1.5]
2.A macadamia nut. PJC]
macadamia nutn.The hard-shelled nut of the Macadamia ternifolia, or the delicious edible nut without its shell; large quantities are produced in Hawaii and sold commercially. PJC]
Mac*ad`am*i*za"tion(?), n.The process or act of macadamizing. 1913 Webster]
Mac*ad"am*ize(?), v. t.[imp. & p. p.Macadamized(?); p. pr. & vb. n.Macadamizing.][From John Loudon McAdam, who introduced the process into Great Britain in 1816.]To cover, as a road, or street, parking lot, playground, or other flat area, with macadam, so as to form a smooth, hard, convex surface. Syn. -- tarmac. 1913 Webster]
macamban.A tropical American feather palm (Acrocomia aculeata) having a swollen spiny trunk and edible nuts. Syn. -- grugru, gri gri, grugru palm, Acrocomia aculeata. WordNet 1.5]
Ma*ca"o(?), n.(Zo\'94l.)A macaw. 1913 Webster]
Ma*ca"o(?), prop. n.A territory in South China, on the Zhu Jiang river on the South China sea, formerly a territory of Portugal. Also, the capital city of this territory. PJC]
\'d8Ma`caque"(?), n.[F. See Macacus.](Zo\'94l.)Any one of several species of short-tailed monkeys of the genus Macaca (formerly Macacus), found in rocky regions of Asia and Africa; as, Macaca maurus, the moor macaque of the East Indies.Macaca mulatta is the Rhesus monkey, much used in biomedical research, and namesake of the Rh factor used in blood typing (due to discovery of that factor in the Rhesus monkey). 1913 Webster +PJC]
Mac`a*ran"ga gum`(?). A gum of a crimson color, obtained from a tree (Macaranga Indica) that grows in the East Indies. It is used in taking impressions of coins, medallions, etc., and sometimes as a medicine.Balfour (Cyc. of India). 1913 Webster]
macarenan.a dance performed by dancers in a line, or several lines, consisting mainly of hand and arm movements; also, the name of the song to which the dance is usually performed. It became popular in 1996. PJC]
Mac"a*rize, v. t.[Gr. / to bless.]To congratulate. [Oxford Univ. Cant] Whately. 1913 Webster]
Mac`a*ro"ni(?), n.; pl.Macaronis(#), or Macaronies.[Prov. It. macaroni, It. maccheroni, fr. Gr. / happiness, later, a funeral feast, fr. / blessed, happy. Prob. so called because eaten at such feasts in honor of the dead; cf. Gr. / blessed, i. e., dead. Cf. Macaroon.]1.Long slender tubes made of a paste chiefly of a wheat flour such as semolina, and used as an article of food; a form of Italian pasta. 1913 Webster]
macaroni.Balfour (Cyc. of India). 1913 Webster]
2.A medley; something droll or extravagant. 1913 Webster]
3.A sort of droll or fool. [Obs.] Addison. 1913 Webster]
4.A finical person; a fop; -- applied especially to English fops of about 1775, who affected the mannerisms and clothing of continental Europe.Goldsmith. 1913 Webster]<-- See lyrics of Yankee Doodle -->
5.pl.(U. S. Hist.)The designation of a body of Maryland soldiers in the Revolutionary War, distinguished by a rich uniform.W. Irving. 1913 Webster]
{ Mac`a*ro"ni*an(?), Mac`a*ron"ic(?), }a.[Cf. It. maccheronico, F. macaronique.]1.Pertaining to, or like, macaroni (originally a dish of mixed food); hence, mixed; confused; jumbled. 1913 Webster]
2.Of or pertaining to the burlesque composition called macaronic; as, macaronic poetry. 1913 Webster]
Mac`a*ron"ic(?), n.1.A heap of things confusedly mixed together; a jumble. 1913 Webster]
2.A kind of burlesque composition, in which the vernacular words of one or more modern languages are intermixed with genuine Latin words, and with hybrid formed by adding Latin terminations to other roots. 1913 Webster]
Mac`a*roon"(?), n.[F. macaron, It. maccherone. See Macaroni.]1.A small cake, composed chiefly of the white of eggs, almonds or coconut, and sugar. 1913 Webster]
2.A finical fellow, or macaroni. [Obs.] 1913 Webster]
Ma*cart"ney(?), n.[From Lord Macartney.](Zo\'94l.)A fire-backed pheasant. See Fireback. 1913 Webster]
Ma*cas`sar oil"(?)n.A kind of oil formerly used in dressing the hair; -- so called because originally obtained from Macassar, a district of the Island of Celebes. Also, an imitation of the same, of perfumed castor oil and olive oil. Cf. antimacassar. 1913 Webster]
Ma*ca"u(?), prop. n.Same as Macao, the territory. PJC]
\'d8Ma*cau"co(?), n.(Zo\'94l.)Any one of several species of small lemurs, as Lemur murinus, which resembles a rat in size. 1913 Webster]
\'d8Ma`ca*va"hu(?), n.(Zo\'94l.)A small Brazilian monkey (Callithrix torquatus), -- called also collared teetee. 1913 Webster]
Ma*caw"(?), n.[From the native name in the Antilles.](Zo\'94l.)Any parrot of the genus Ara, Sittace, or Macrocercus. About eighteen species are known, all of them found in Central and South America. They are large and have a very long tail, a strong hooked bill, and a naked space around the eyes. The voice is harsh, and the colors are brilliant and strongly contrasted; they are among the largest and showiest of parrots. Different species names have been given to the same macaw, as for example the Hyacinthine macaw, which has been variously classified as Anodorhyncus hyacynthinus, Anodorhyncus maximiliani, and Macrocercus hyacynthinus. 1913 Webster +PJC]
<-- e.g. Scarlet macaw -->
<-- Insert: Illustration of Blue and Yellow Macaw --> 1913 Webster]
Macaw bush(Bot.), a West Indian name for a prickly kind of nightshade (Solanum mammosum). --
Macaw palm,
Macaw tree(Bot.), a tropical American palm (Acrocomia fusiformis and other species) having a prickly stem and pinnately divided leaves. Its nut yields a yellow butter, with the perfume of violets, which is used in making violet soap. Called also grugru palm. 1913 Webster]
Mac`ca*be"an(?), prop. a.Of or pertaining to Judas Maccabeus or to the Maccabees; as, the Maccabean princes; Maccabean times. 1913 Webster]
Mac"ca*bees(?), n. pl.1.The name given in later times to the Asmon\'91ans, a family of Jewish patriots, who headed a religious revolt in the reign of Antiochus IV., 168-161 b. c., which led to a period of freedom for Israel.Schaff-Herzog. 1913 Webster]
2.The name of two ancient historical books, which give accounts of Jewish affairs in or about the time of the Maccabean princes, and which are received as canonical books in the Roman Catholic Church, but are included in the Apocrypha by Protestants. Also applied to three books, two of which are found in some MSS. of the Septuagint. 1913 Webster]
<-- p. 879 -->
{ Mac"ca*boy(?), Mac"co*boy(?), }n.[From a district in the Island of Martinique where it is made: cf. F. macouba.]A kind of snuff. 1913 Webster]
maccaroni wheatn.A type of wheat (Triticum durum) with hard dark-colored kernels high in gluten and used for bread and pasta; grown especially in South Russia, North Africa, and North central North America. Syn. -- durum, durum wheat, hard wheat, Triticum durum, Triticum turgidum. WordNet 1.5]
Mac"co(?), n.A gambling game in vogue in the eighteenth century.Thackeray. 1913 Webster]
Mace(m, n.[Jav. & Malay. m\'bes, fr. Skr. m\'besha a bean.]A money of account in China equal to one tenth of a tael; also, a weight of 57.98 grains.S. W. Williams. 1913 Webster]
Mace(?), n.[F. macis, L. macis, macir, Gr. /; cf. Skr. makaranda the nectar or honey of a flower, a fragrant mango.](Bot.)A kind of spice; the aril which partly covers nutmegs. See Nutmeg. 1913 Webster]
Red mace is the aril of Myristica tingens, and white mace that of Myristica Otoba, -- East Indian trees of the same genus with the nutmeg tree. 1913 Webster]
Mace, n.[OF. mace, F. masse, from (assumed) L. matea, of which the dim. mateola a kind of mallet or beetle, is found.]1.A heavy staff or club of metal; a spiked club; -- used as weapon in war before the general use of firearms, especially in the Middle Ages, for breaking metal armor.Chaucer. 1913 Webster]
Death with his mace petrific . . . smote.Milton. 1913 Webster]
2.Hence:A staff borne by, or carried before, a magistrate as an ensign of his authority. \'bdSwayed the royal mace.\'b8 Wordsworth. 1913 Webster]
3.An officer who carries a mace as an emblem of authority; a macebearer.Macaulay. 1913 Webster]
4.A knobbed mallet used by curriers in dressing leather to make it supple. 1913 Webster]
5.(Billiards)A rod for playing billiards, having one end suited to resting on the table and pushed with one hand. 1913 Webster]
Mace(?), prop. n.[Trademark.]A chemical preparation containing tear gas in a solvent, packaged in the form of a spray, and used to temporarily incapacitate people, such as rioters or criminals, by causing intense eye and skin irritation; also called chemical mace. It is designed to be a non-lethal weapon for defending against violent people. PJC]
macebearer, mace bearern.an official who carries the mace of office before persons in authority. Syn. -- mace, macer. WordNet 1.5]
\'d8Ma`c\'82`doine"(?), n.[F., apparently the same word as Mac\'82doine Macedonia.]A kind of mixed dish, as of cooked vegetables with white sauce, sweet jelly with whole fruit, mixed diced fruits or vegetables etc.; served hot or cold;Also, (fig.), a medley. Webster 1913 Suppl.]
Macedon, Macedoniaprop. n.the ancient kingdom of Phillip II and Alexander the Great in the Southeastern Balkans that is now part of Greece, Bulgaria and the former Yugoslavia. Syn. -- Macedonia. WordNet 1.5]
Mac`e*do"ni*an(?), a.[L. Macedonius, Gr. /.](Geog.)Belonging, or relating, to Macedonia. -- n.A native or inhabitant of Macedonia. 1913 Webster]
Mac`e*do"ni*an, n.(Eccl. Hist.)One of a certain religious sect, followers of Macedonius, Bishop of Constantinople, in the fourth century, who held that the Holy Ghost was a creature, like the angels, and a servant of the Father and the Son. 1913 Webster]
Mac`e*do"ni*an*ism(?), n.The doctrines of Macedonius. 1913 Webster]
Ma"cer(?), n.[F. massier. See Mace staff.]A mace bearer; an officer of a court.P. Plowman. 1913 Webster]
Mac"er*ate(?), v. t.[imp. & p. p.Macerated(?); p. pr. & vb. n.Macerating.][L. maceratus, p. p. of macerare to make soft, weaken, enervate; cf. Gr. / to knead.]1.To make lean; to cause to waste away. [Obs. or R.] Harvey. 1913 Webster]
2.To subdue the appetites of by poor and scanty diet; to mortify.Baker. 1913 Webster]
3.To soften by steeping in a liquid, with or without heat; to wear away or separate the parts of by steeping; as, to macerate animal or vegetable fiber. 1913 Webster]
Mac"er*a`ter(?), n.One who, or that which, macerates; an apparatus for converting paper or fibrous matter into pulp. 1913 Webster]
Mac`er*a"tion(?), n.[L. maceratio: cf. F. mac\'82ration.]The act or process of macerating. 1913 Webster]
mac`er*a"tive(?), a.Accompanied by or characterized by maceration. WordNet 1.5]
Machaerantheran.A genus of wildflowers of Western North America. Syn. -- genus Machaeranthera. WordNet 1.5]
{ \'d8Ma*ch\'91"ro*dus(m, \'d8Ma*chai"ro*dus(m, }n.[NL., fr. Gr. ma`chaira dagger + 'odoy`s tooth.](Paleon.)A genus of extinct mammals allied to the cats, and having in the upper jaw canine teeth of remarkable size and strength; -- hence called saber-toothed tigers. 1913 Webster]
\'d8Ma*che"te(mSp. m, n.[Sp.]A large heavy knife resembling a broadsword, often two or three feet in length, -- used by the inhabitants of Spanish America as a hatchet to cut their way through thickets, and for various other purposes.J. Stevens. Syn. -- matchet. 1913 Webster]
Mach`i*a*vel"ian, Mach`i*a*vel"lian(?), a.[From Machiavel (also called Machiavelli), an Italian writer, secretary and historiographer to the republic of Florence.]Of or pertaining to Machiavelli, or to his supposed principles for conduct of government, as enunciated in his tract The Prince; politically cunning; characterized by duplicity, political expediency, unscrupulous cunning, or bad faith; crafty. 1913 Webster +PJC]
Mach`i*a*vel"ian, Mach`i*a*vel"lian, n.One who adopts the principles of Machiavelli; a cunning and unprincipled politician. 1913 Webster]
{ Mach"i*a*vel*ism(?), Mach`i*a*vel"lian*ism(?), }n.[Cf. F. machiav\'82lisme; It. machiavellismo.]The supposed principles of Machiavelli, or practice in conformity to them; political artifice, intended to favor arbitrary power. 1913 Webster]
Ma*chic"o*la`ted(?), a.[LL. machicolatus, p. p. of machicolare, machicollare. See Machicolation.]Having machicolations. \'bdMachicolated turrets.\'b8 C. Kingsley. 1913 Webster]
Mach`i*co*la"tion(?), n.[Cf. LL. machicolamentum, machacolladura, F. m\'83chicolis, m\'83checoulis; perh. fr. F. m\'8ache match, combustible matter + OF. coulis, couleis, flowing, fr. OF. & F. couler to flow. Cf. Match for making fire, and Cullis.] 1913 Webster]
1.(Mil. Arch.)An opening between the corbels which support a projecting parapet, or in the floor of a gallery or the roof of a portal, for shooting or dropping missiles upon assailants attacking the base of the walls. Also, the construction of such defenses, in general, when of this character. See Illusts. of Battlement and Castle. 1913 Webster]
2.The act of discharging missiles or pouring burning or melted substances upon assailants through such apertures. 1913 Webster]
\'d8Ma`chi`cou`lis"(?), n.[F. m\'83chicoulis.](Mil. Arch.)Same as Machicolation. 1913 Webster]
mach"i*lid(?), n.A wingless insect living in dark moist places, as under tree trunks; they make erratic leaps when disturbed; called also jumping bristletail. Syn. -- jumping bristletail. WordNet 1.5]
Machilidae(?), prop. n.A natural family of insects including the jumping bristletails. WordNet 1.5]
Ma*chin"al(?), a.[L. machinalis: cf. F. machinal.]Of or pertaining to machines. 1913 Webster]
Mach"i*nate(?), v. i.[imp. & p. p.Machinated(?); p. pr. & vb. n.Machinating(?).][L. machinatus, p. p. of machinari to devise, plot. See Machine.]To plan; to contrive; esp., to form a scheme with the purpose of doing harm; to contrive artfully; to plot. \'bdHow long will you machinate!\'b8 Sandys. 1913 Webster]
Mach"i*nate(?), v. t.To contrive, as a plot; to plot; as, to machinate evil. 1913 Webster]
Mach`i*na"tion(?), n.[L. machinatio: cf. F. machination.]1.The act of machinating.Shak. 1913 Webster]
2.That which is devised; a device; a hostile or treacherous scheme; an artful design or plot. 1913 Webster]
Devilish machinations come to naught.Milton. 1913 Webster]
His ingenious machinations had failed.Macaulay. 1913 Webster]
Mach"i*na`tor(?), n.[L.]One who machinates, or forms a scheme with evil designs; a plotter or artful schemer.Glanvill. Sir W. Scott. 1913 Webster]
Ma*chine"(m, n.[F., fr. L. machina machine, engine, device, trick, Gr. /, from / means, expedient. Cf. Mechanic.]1.In general, any combination of bodies so connected that their relative motions are constrained, and by means of which force and motion may be transmitted and modified, as a screw and its nut, or a lever arranged to turn about a fulcrum or a pulley about its pivot, etc.; especially, a construction, more or less complex, consisting of a combination of moving parts, or simple mechanical elements, as wheels, levers, cams, etc., with their supports and connecting framework, calculated to constitute a prime mover, or to receive force and motion from a prime mover or from another machine, and transmit, modify, and apply them to the production of some desired mechanical effect or work, as weaving by a loom, or the excitation of electricity by an electrical machine. 1913 Webster]
machine is most commonly applied to such pieces of mechanism as are used in the industrial arts, for mechanically shaping, dressing, and combining materials for various purposes, as in the manufacture of cloth, etc. Where the effect is chemical, or other than mechanical, the contrivance is usually denominated an apparatus or device, not a machine; as, a bleaching apparatus. Many large, powerful, or specially important pieces of mechanism are called engines; as, a steam engine, fire engine, graduating engine, etc. Although there is no well-settled distinction between the terms engine and machine among practical men, there is a tendency to restrict the application of the former to contrivances in which the operating part is not distinct from the motor. 1913 Webster]
2.Any mechanical contrivance, as the wooden horse with which the Greeks entered Troy; a coach; a bicycle.Dryden.Southey.Thackeray. 1913 Webster]
3.A person who acts mechanically or at the will of another. 1913 Webster]
4.A combination of persons acting together for a common purpose, with the agencies which they use; as, the social machine. 1913 Webster]
The whole machine of government ought not to bear upon the people with a weight so heavy and oppressive.Landor. 1913 Webster]
5.A political organization arranged and controlled by one or more leaders for selfish, private or partisan ends; the Tammany machine. [Political Cant] 1913 Webster]
6.Supernatural agency in a poem, or a superhuman being introduced to perform some exploit.Addison. 1913 Webster]
Elementary machine, a name sometimes given to one of the simple mechanical powers. See under Mechanical. --
Infernal machine. See under Infernal. --
Machine gun.See under Gun. --
Machine screw, a screw or bolt adapted for screwing into metal, in distinction from one which is designed especially to be screwed into wood. --
Machine shop, a workshop where machines are made, or where metal is shaped by cutting, filing, turning, etc. --
Machine tool, a machine for cutting or shaping wood, metal, etc., by means of a tool; especially, a machine, as a lathe, planer, drilling machine, etc., designed for a more or less general use in a machine shop, in distinction from a machine for producing a special article as in manufacturing. --
Machine twist, silken thread especially adapted for use in a sewing machine. --
Machine work, work done by a machine, in contradistinction to that done by hand labor. 1913 Webster]
Ma*chine", v. t.[imp. & p. p.Machined(?); p. pr. & vb. n.Machining.]To subject to the action of machinery; to make, cut, shape, or modify with a machine; to effect by aid of machinery; to print with a printing machine. 1913 Webster]
machine boltn.A threaded hexagonal or square-headed bolt with a nut; it is tightened with a wrench and used to connect metal parts. WordNet 1.5]
machine coden.(Computers) Same as machine language. WordNet 1.5]
machine-controlledmachine-drivenadj.same as automated. Syn. -- automated. WordNet 1.5]
machine gunn.A fully automatic rapid-firing rifle, which continues to fire bullets repeatedly as long as the trigger is depressed; lighter versions may be carried in the hands, and heavier versions may be mounted on a tripod, vehicle, or other mount. The lighweight versions are sometimes called a submachine gun. PJC]
machine gunnern.A soldier who operates a machine gun. PJC]
machine languagen.(Computers)a set of instructions{3} in a binary form that can be executed directly by the CPU of a computer without translation by a computer program. Syn. -- machine code, binary code. WordNet 1.5 +PJC]
machinelike, machine-likeadj.behaving in an unthinking manner, like the functioning of a machine; as, machine-like fools. Syn. -- automatic, automaton-like, automatonlike, machinelike, robotlike. WordNet 1.5]
machine-madeadj.made by a machine. Contrasted with handmade. WordNet 1.5]
machine-oriented languagen.A programming language designed for use on a specific class of computers. Syn. -- computer language, computer-oriented language, machine language. WordNet 1.5]
machine pistoln.A fully automatic pistol; a small submachine gun. WordNet 1.5]
Ma*chin"er(?), n.One who or operates a machine; a machinist. [R.] 1913 Webster]
ma*chin"e-read"a*ble(?), a.(Computers)Readable by a machine;especially,available on a data-storage medium in a binary format that can be rapidly converted by standard input devices into data in a computer memory; as, the CIDE dictionary is a machine-readable dictionary. PJC]
Ma*chin"er*y(?), n.[From Machine: cf. F. machinerie.]1.Machines, in general, or collectively. 1913 Webster]
2.The working parts of a machine, engine, or instrument; as, the machinery of a watch. 1913 Webster]
3.The supernatural means by which the action of a poetic or fictitious work is carried on and brought to a catastrophe; in an extended sense, the contrivances by which the crises and conclusion of a fictitious narrative, in prose or verse, are effected. 1913 Webster]
The machinery, madam, is a term invented by the critics, to signify that part which the deities, angels, or demons, are made to act in a poem.Pope. 1913 Webster]
4.The means and appliances by which anything is kept in action or a desired result is obtained; a complex system of parts adapted to a purpose. 1913 Webster]
An indispensable part of the machinery of state.Macaulay. 1913 Webster]
The delicate inflexional machinery of the Aryan languages.I. Taylor (The Alphabet). 1913 Webster]
machine screwn.A type of screw used either with a nut or with a tapped hole; it has a slotted head which can be driven by a screwdriver. WordNet 1.5]
machine shopn.A small business or a room within a business establishment where metal is cut and shaped etc., by machine tools. WordNet 1.5]
machine tooln.A power-driven machine for cutting or shaping or finishing metals or other materials. WordNet 1.5]
machine translationn.(Computers)The translation of human language from one language to another by a computer; -- a branch of artificial intelligence. Syn. -- computer translation, automatic translation. PJC]
Ma*chin"ing, a.Of or pertaining to the machinery of a poem; acting or used as a machine. [Obs.] Dryden. 1913 Webster]
Ma*chin"ist, n.[Cf. F. machiniste.]1.A constrictor of machines and engines; one versed in the principles of machines. 1913 Webster]
2.One skilled in the use of machine tools. 1913 Webster]
3.A person employed to shift scenery in a theater. 1913 Webster]
machismon.1.A strong, and by some considered exaggerated, sense of manly pride, associated with an attitude that the proper expression of masculinity includes virility, courage, and an entitlement to dominate, especially over women. PJC]
2.An exaggerated sense of power entitling one to dominate others; as, the civilian authorities occasionally need to rein in the military's machismo. PJC]
machmetern.an instrument for measuring the speed of an aircraft relative to the speed of sound. WordNet 1.5]
mach numbern.(aeronautics)The ratio of the speed of a moving body to the speed of sound. WordNet 1.5]
Ma"cho(?), n.[Sp.](Zo\'94l.)The striped mullet of California (Mugil cephalus, syn. Mugil Mexicanus). 1913 Webster +PJC]
ma"cho(?), a.[Sp.]Manly, especially with an assertive and domineering manner toward women. PJC]
MACHO(m, n.[acronym from Massive Astrophysical Compact Halo Object.]A form of dark matter in distant outer space unobservable except by its gravitational effect, and believed to be at least part of the \'bdmissing matter\'b8 which is unobservable as ordinary stars, but helps keep galaxies from flying apart; MACHOS are massive but compact objects such as neutron stars or brown dwarfs, which can be detected (with difficulty) by their effect in bending light from distant light sources, such as other galaxies. This can occur if by rare chance a MACHO passes in front of a more distant visible object, and the light from that object becomes temporarily amplified by the MACHO acting as a gravitational lens. Some MACHOs have been discovered in the halo of dark matter that surrounds our milky way. It is, however, questionable whether the amount of such matter is sufficient to explain the ability of galaxies to stay together in spite of rotation rates that would cause them to fly apart if the only matter present was that observable as visible stars. PJC]
Mac"i*lent(?), a.[L. macilentus, fr. macies leanness, macere to be lean.]Lean; thin. [Obs.] Bailey. 1913 Webster]
Mac"in*tosh(?), n.1.Same as Mackintosh. 1913 Webster]
2.[Trademark.](Computers)A brand of personal computer featuring an integrated system in which the hardware and system-operating software were designed by or under the control of a single company, the Apple Computer Corporation; among personal computers, distinguished from the IBM-compatible or Intel-based series of computers. PJC]
Mackenziepeop. n.a Canadian river; flows into the Beaufort Sea. Syn. -- Mackenzie River. WordNet 1.5]
Mack"er*el(?), n.[OF. maquerel, F. maquereau, fr. D. makelaar mediator, agent, fr. makelen to act as agent.]A pimp; also, a bawd. [Obs.] Halliwell. 1913 Webster]
Mack`er*el(?), n.[OF. maquerel, F. maquereau (LL. macarellus), prob. for maclereau, fr. L. macula a spot, in allusion to the markings on the fish. See Mail armor.](Zo\'94l.)Any species of the genus Scomber of the family Scombridae, and of several related genera. They are finely formed and very active oceanic fishes. Most of them are highly prized for food. 1913 Webster]
Scomber scombrus), which inhabits both sides of the North Atlantic, is one of the most important food fishes. It is mottled with green and blue. The Spanish mackerel (Scomberomorus maculatus), of the American coast, is covered with bright yellow circular spots. 1913 Webster]
Bull mackerel,
Chub mackerel. (Zo\'94l.)See under Chub. --
Frigate mackerel. See under Frigate. --
Horse mackerel . See under Horse. --
Mackerel bird(Zo\'94l.), the wryneck; -- so called because it arrives in England at the time when mackerel are in season. --
Mackerel cock(Zo\'94l.), the Manx shearwater; -- so called because it precedes the appearance of the mackerel on the east coast of Ireland. --
Mackerel guide. (Zo\'94l.)See Garfish(a). --
Mackerel gull(Zo\'94l.)any one of several species of gull which feed upon or follow mackerel, as the kittiwake. --
Mackerel midge(Zo\'94l.), a very small oceanic gadoid fish of the North Atlantic. It is about an inch and a half long and has four barbels on the upper jaw. It is now considered the young of the genus Onos, or Motella. --
Mackerel plow, an instrument for creasing the sides of lean mackerel to improve their appearance.Knight. --
Mackerel shark(Zo\'94l.), the porbeagle. --
Mackerel sky, or
Mackerel-back sky, a sky flecked with small white clouds; a cirro-cumulus. See Cloud. 1913 Webster]
Mackerel sky and mare's-tails Old Rhyme. 1913 Webster]
mackerel scad, mackerel shadn.(Zool.)A small silvery fish (Decapterus macarellus) found from Nova Scotia to Brazil. WordNet 1.5]
mackerel skyn.A sky filled with rows of cirrocumulus or small altocumulus clouds. WordNet 1.5]
{ Mack"i*naw blan"ket(?), Mack"i*naw. }[From Mackinac, the State of Michigan, where blankets and other stores were distributed to the Indians.]1.A thick blanket formerly in common use in the western part of the United States.[wns=2] 1913 Webster]
2.a heavy woolen cloth heavily napped and felted, often with a plaid design.[wns=4] WordNet 1.5]
Mack"i*naw, Mack"i*naw boat. A flat-bottomed boat with a pointed prow and square stern, using oars or sails or both, used esp. on the upper Great Lakes and their tributaries. Webster 1913 Suppl.]
Mack"i*naw, Mack"i*naw coat. A short, heavy, double-breasted plaid coat, the design of which is large and striking. [Local, U. S.] Webster 1913 Suppl.]
Mackinaw trout. The namaycush. Webster 1913 Suppl.]
Mack"in*tosh(?), n.A waterproof outer garment; -- so called from the name of the inventor. 1913 Webster]
Mac"kle(?), n.[See Macle.]Same as Macule. 1913 Webster]
Mac"kle, v. t. & i.To blur, or be blurred, in printing, as if there were a double impression. 1913 Webster]
Ma"cle(?), n.[L. macula a spot: cf. F. macle. Cf. Mackle, Mascle.](Min.)(a)Chiastolite; -- so called from the tessellated appearance of a cross section. See Chiastolite.(b)A crystal having a similar tessellated appearance.(c)A twin crystal. 1913 Webster]
Macleaya(?), prop. n.(Bot.)A genus of East Asian perennial herbs including the plume poppy. WordNet 1.5]
Ma"cled(?), a.1.(Min.)(a)Marked like macle (chiastolite).(b)Having a twin structure. See Twin, a. 1913 Webster]
2.See Mascled. 1913 Webster]
Maclura(?), prop. n.(Bot.)A genus of plants including the yellowwood trees and shrubs. WordNet 1.5]
\'d8Ma*clu"re*a(?), n.[NL. Named from William Maclure, the geologist.](Paleon.)A genus of spiral gastropod shells, often of large size, characteristic of the lower Silurian rocks. 1913 Webster]
macon, maconnais(?), n.A fine Burgundy wine usually white and dry, produced in the area around Macon, a city in France. WordNet 1.5]
Ma*coun"(m, prop. n.A juicy, late-ripening apple similar to a McIntosh. WordNet 1.5]
Macowanites(?), prop. n.A stout-stemmed genus of fungi belonging to the family Secotiaceae having fruiting bodies that never expand completely. WordNet 1.5]
Macowanites americanus(?), prop. n.A small fungus with a fragile cap that cracks to expose the white context and a white stalk that is practically enclosed by the cap. WordNet 1.5]
Mac"ra*me(?), n.1.the art of tying knots in patterns. PJC]
2.a coarse lace, made by weaving and knotting cords; macrame lace. WordNet 1.5]
Mac"ra*me lace"(?). A coarse lace made of twine, used especially in decorating furniture. 1913 Webster]
{ Mac`ren*ce*phal"ic(?), Mac`ren*ceph"a*lous(?), }a.[Macro + encephalic, encephalous.]Of or pertaining to macrencephaly; having a large brain. 1913 Webster]
macrencephaly(?), n.The condition of having an abnormally large braincase. WordNet 1.5]
macron.[shortened form of macroinstruction]1.a single computer instruction which symbolizes, and is converted at the time of program execution or by a compiler into, a series of instructions in the same computer language. WordNet 1.5]
2.A keystroke (or combination of keystrokes) which symbolizes and is replaced by a series of keystrokes; -- a convenient feature of some advanced programs, such as word processors or database programs, which allows a user to rapidly execute any series of operations which may be performed multiple times. Such macros may typically be defined by the program user, without rewriting or recompiling the program. PJC]
macroa.very large in scale or scope or capability; as, macroeconomics. WordNet 1.5]
Mac"ro-(?)pref.[Gr. makro`s, adj.]A combining form signifying long, large, great; as macrodiagonal, macrospore, macromolecule, macrocosm. 1913 Webster]
Mac`ro*bi*ot"ic(?), a.[Gr. / long-lived; makro`s long + bi`os life: cf. F. macrobiotique.]1.Long-lived. Dunglison. 1913 Webster]
2.Of or pertaining to macrobiotics. PJC]
3.Of or pertaining to macrobiotic food; serving macrobiotic food. PJC]
macrobiotic dietn.A diet consisting chiefly of beans and whole grains. WordNet 1.5]
Mac`ro*bi*ot"ics(?), n.1.(Physiol.)The art of prolonging life. 1913 Webster]
2.Specifically:A philosophy or attitude that health and long life are promoted by adhering to a diet consisting mostly of whole grains, with some vegetables, beans, fruit, and moderate amounts of seafood. However, the absence of essential nutrients such as fat makes such a diet of questionable value if strictly adhered to. PJC]
mac`ro*ce*phal"ic(?), mac`ro*ceph"a*lous(?), a.[Macro + Gr. kefalh` the head.]1.Of or pertaining to macrocephaly; having an unusually large head. 1913 Webster]
2.(Bot.)Having the cotyledons of a dicotyledonous embryo confluent, and forming a large mass compared with the rest of the body.Henslow. 1913 Webster]
macrocephalyn.THe condition of having an unusually large head; it differs from hydrocephalus because there is no increase intracranial pressure and the overgrowth is symmetrical. Syn. -- megacephaly, megalocephaly. WordNet 1.5]
Macrocheirapeop. n.A genus of giant crabs of Japan. Syn. -- genus Macrocheira. WordNet 1.5]
Mac`ro-chem"is*try(?), n.[Macro- + chemistry.](Chem.)The science which treats of the chemical properties, actions or relations of substances in quantity; -- distinguished from micro-chemistry. 1913 Webster]
\'d8Mac`ro*chi"res(?), n. pl.[NL., fr. Gr. makro`s long + / hand.](Zo\'94l.)A division of birds including the swifts and humming birds. So called from the length of the distal part of the wing. 1913 Webster]
Macroclemysn.A genus of alligator snapping turtles. Syn. -- genus Macroclemys. WordNet 1.5]
Mac"ro*cosm(?), n.[Macro- + Gr. / the world: cf. F. macrocosme.]The great world; that part of the universe which is exterior to man; -- contrasted with microcosm, or man. See Microcosm. 1913 Webster]
Mac`ro*cos"mic(?), a.Of or pertaining to the macrocosm.Tylor. 1913 Webster]
\'d8Mac`ro*cys"tis(?), n.[NL. See Macro-, and Cyst.](Bot.)An immensely long blackish seaweed of the Pacific (Macrocystis pyrifera), having numerous almond-shaped air vessels. 1913 Webster]
macro lensn.a camera lens designed to focus at short distances so as to achieve photographic magnifications of objects larger than with standard lenses. PJC]
macrocyten.An abnormally large red blood cell, associated with pernicious anemia. WordNet 1.5]
macrocytosisn.An abnormal physiological condition characterized by the presence of macrocytes in the blood. WordNet 1.5]
<-- p. 880 -->
Mac`ro*dac"tyl(m, n.[Gr. makroda`ktylos long-fingered; makro`s long + da`ktylos finger: cf. F. macrodactyle.](Zo\'94l.)One of a group of wading birds (Macrodactyli) having very long toes.[Written also macrodactyle.] 1913 Webster]
{ Mac`ro*dac*tyl"ic(?), Mac`ro*dac"tyl*ous(?), }a.(Zo\'94l.)Having long toes. 1913 Webster]
Mac`ro*di*ag"o*nal(?), n.[Macro- + diagonal.](Crystallog.)The longer of two diagonals, as of a rhombic prism. See Crystallization. 1913 Webster]
Mac"ro*dome(?), n.[Macro- + dome.](Crystallog.)A dome parallel to the longer lateral axis of an orthorhombic crystal. See Dome, n., 4. 1913 Webster]
Mac"ro*dont, a.[Macro- + Gr. 'odoy`s, 'odo`ntos, a tooth.](Zo\'94l.)Having large teeth. -- n.A macrodont animal. 1913 Webster]
Mac"ro*graph(?), n.[Macro- + -graph.]A picture of an object as seen by the naked eye (that is, unmagnified); as, a macrograph of a metallic fracture. Webster 1913 Suppl.]
Ma*crog"ra*phy(?), n.Examination or study with the naked eye, as distinguished from micrography. Webster 1913 Suppl.]
Ma*crol"o*gy(?), n.[L. macrologia, Gr. /; / long + lo`gos discourse: cf. F. macrologie.]Long and tedious talk without much substance; superfluity of words. 1913 Webster]
Ma*crom"e*ter(?), n.[Macro- + -meter.]An instrument for determining the size or distance of inaccessible objects by means of two reflectors on a common sextant. 1913 Webster]
mac`ro*mol"e*cule(?), n.(Chem., Biochem.)A very large molecule, especially a polymer having from hundreds to many thousands of atoms, such as DNA, RNA, protein, polysaccharide, polyethylene, polycarbonate, etc. PJC]
mac`ro*mo*lec"u*lar(?), n.Of, pertaining to, or consisting of macromolecules. PJC]
Ma"cron(?), n.[NL., fr. Gr. / long.](Pron.)A short, straight, horizontal mark [-], placed over vowels to denote that they are to be pronounced with a long sound; as, \'be, in d\'beme; , in s, etc. Syn. -- macrotone. 1913 Webster]
Mac`ro*pet"al*ous(?), a.[Macro- + petal.](Bot.)Having long or large petals. 1913 Webster]
mac"ro*phage(?), n.A large phagocyte. WordNet 1.5]
Ma*croph"yl*lous(?), a.[Macro- + Gr. / a leaf.](Bot.)Having long or large leaves. 1913 Webster]
Mac`ro*pin"a*coid(?), n.[Macro- + pinacoid.](Crystallog.)One of the two planes of an orthorhombic crystal which are parallel to the vertical and longer lateral (macrodiagonal) axes. 1913 Webster]
Mac"ro*pod(?), n.[Macro- + -pod.](Zo\'94l.)Any one of a group of maioid crabs remarkable for the length of their legs; -- called also spider crab. 1913 Webster]
Ma*crop"o*dal(?), a.Having long or large feet, or a long stem. 1913 Webster]
Mac`ro*po"di*an(?), n.A macropod. 1913 Webster]
Ma*crop"o*dous(?), a.(Zo\'94l.)Having long legs or feet. 1913 Webster]
Mac"ro*prism(?), n.[Macro- + prism.](Crystallog.)A prism of an orthorhombic crystal between the macropinacoid and the unit prism; the corresponding pyramids are called macropyramids. 1913 Webster]
\'d8Ma*crop"te*res(?), n. pl.[NL., fr. Gr. / long + / feather, wing.](Zo\'94l.)A division of birds; the Longipennes. 1913 Webster]
Ma*crop"ter*ous(?), a.[See Macropteres.](Zo\'94l.)Having long wings or fins. 1913 Webster]
\'d8Mac"ro*pus(?), n.[NL. See Macropod.](Zo\'94l.)A genus of marsupials including the common kangaroo. 1913 Webster]
{ Mac`ro*scop"ic(?), Mac`ro*scop"ic*al(?), }a.[Macro- + Gr. / to view.]Visible to the unassisted eye; -- as opposed to microscopic. -- Mac`ro*scop"ic*al*ly, adv. 1913 Webster]
\'d8Mac`ro*spo*ran"gi*um(?), n.[NL. See Macro-, and Sporangium.](Bot.)A sporangium or conceptacle containing only large spores; -- opposed to microsporangium. Both are found in the genera Selaginella, Isoctes, and Marsilia, plants remotely allied to ferns. 1913 Webster]
Mac"ro*spore(?), n.[Macro- + spore.](Bot.)One of the specially large spores of certain flowerless plants, as Selaginella, etc. 1913 Webster]
Mac`ro*spor"ic(?), a.(Bot.)Of or pertaining to macrospores. 1913 Webster]
Mac"ro*tone(?), n.[Gr. / stretched out. See Macro-, and Tone.](Pron.)Same as Macron. 1913 Webster]
Ma*cro"tous(?), a.[Macro- + Gr. o"y^s, gen. 'wto`s, the ear.](Zo\'94l.)Large-eared. 1913 Webster]
ma*cro"tus(?), n.A large-eared grayish bat (Macrotus californicus) of southern California and northwestern Mexico. WordNet 1.5]
\'d8Ma*crou"ra(?), n. pl., Ma*crou"ral(/), a., etc.(Zo\'94l.)Same as Macrura, Macrural, etc. 1913 Webster]
Macrouridae(?), prop. n., (Zo\'94l.)A natural family of fish including the grenadiers. Syn. -- Macruridae. WordNet 1.6]
Mac`ro*zo"\'94*spore(?), n.[Macro- + zo\'94spore.](Bot.)A large motile spore having four vibratile cilia; -- found in certain green alg\'91. 1913 Webster]
\'d8Ma*cru"ra(?), n. pl.[NL., fr. Gr. / long + / tail.](Zo\'94l.)A subdivision of decapod Crustacea, having the abdomen largely developed. It includes the lobster, prawn, shrimp, and many similar forms. Cf. Decapoda. 1913 Webster]
Ma*cru"ral(?), a.(Zo\'94l.)Same as Macrurous. 1913 Webster]
Ma*cru"ran(?), n.(Zo\'94l.)One of the Macrura. 1913 Webster]
Ma*cru"roid(?), a.[Macrura + -oid.](Zo\'94l.)Like or pertaining to the Macrura. 1913 Webster]
Ma*cru"rous(?), a.(Zo\'94l.)Of or pertaining to the Macrura; having a long tail. 1913 Webster]
Mac*ta"tion(?), n.[L. mactatio, fr. macture to slay, sacrifice.]The act of killing a victim for sacrifice. [Obs.] 1913 Webster]
\'d8Mac"tra(?), n.[NL., fr. Gr. / kneading trough, fr. / to knead.](Zo\'94l.)Any marine bivalve shell of the genus Mactra, and allied genera. Many species are known. Some of them are used as food, as Mactra stultorum, of Europe. See Surf clam, under Surf. 1913 Webster]
\'d8Mac"u*la(?), n.; pl.Macul\'91(#).[L., spot, stain, blot. See Mail armor, and cf. Mackle, Macule.]1.A spot, as on the skin, or on the surface of the sun or of some other luminous orb; called also macule. 1913 Webster]
2.(Zo\'94l.)A rather large spot or blotch of color. 1913 Webster]
macula lutea, macular arean.A yellowish central area of the retina that is rich in cones. Syn. -- macula, yellow spot. WordNet 1.5]
Mac"u*late(?), v. t.[L. maculatus, p. p. of maculare to spot. See Macula, and cf. Macule, v.]To spot; to stain; to blur. 1913 Webster]
Maculate the honor of their people.Sir T. Elyot. 1913 Webster]
Mac"u*late(?), a.[L. maculatus, p. p.]Marked with spots or macul\'91; blotched; hence, defiled; impure; as, most maculate thoughts.Shak. 1913 Webster]
Mac"u*la`ted(?), a.Having spots or blotches; maculate. 1913 Webster]
Mac"u*la"tion(?), n.[L. maculatio.]The act of spotting; a spot; a blemish; a macula.Shak. 1913 Webster]
Mac"u*la*to*ry(?), a.Causing a spot or stain.T. Adams. 1913 Webster]
Mac"ule(?), n.[F. macule. See Macula.]1.A spot. [Obs.] 1913 Webster]
2.(Print.)A blur, or an appearance of a double impression, as when the paper slips a little; a mackle. 1913 Webster]
Mac"ule, v. t.[Cf. F. maculer. See Maculate, v.]To blur; especially (Print.), to blur or double an impression from type. See Mackle. 1913 Webster]
Mac"u*lose`(?), a.[L. maculosus.]Of or pertaining to spots upon a surface; spotted; maculate. 1913 Webster]
macumba(?), n., 1.A popular dance music of Brazil, derived from the practices of the macumba religious cult. WordNet 1.6]
2.a Brazilian religious cult of African origin; combines voodoo elements with singing a chanting and dancing. WordNet 1.6]
macumba(?), n., darling; -- an Irish term of address expressing affection. [Irish] WordNet 1.6]
Mad(?), obs. p. p. of Made.Chaucer. 1913 Webster]
Mad(?), a.[Compar.Madder(?); superl.Maddest(?).][AS. gem/d, gem\'bed, mad; akin to OS. gem/d foolish, OHG. gameit, Icel. mei/a to hurt, Goth. gam\'a0ids weak, broken. /.]1.Disordered in intellect; crazy; insane. 1913 Webster]
I have heard my grandsire say full oft, mad.Shak. 1913 Webster]
2.Excited beyond self-control or the restraint of reason; inflamed by violent or uncontrollable desire, passion, or appetite; as, to be mad with terror, lust, or hatred; mad against political reform. 1913 Webster]
It is the land of graven images, and they are mad upon their idols.Jer. 1. 88. 1913 Webster]
And being exceedingly mad against them, I persecuted them even unto strange cities.Acts xxvi. 11. 1913 Webster]
3.Proceeding from, or indicating, madness; expressing distraction; prompted by infatuation, fury, or extreme rashness. \'bdMad demeanor.\'b8 Milton. 1913 Webster]
Mad wars destroy in one year the works of many years of peace.Franklin. 1913 Webster]
The mad promise of Cleon was fulfilled.Jowett (Thucyd.). 1913 Webster]
5.Furious with rage, terror, or disease; -- said of the lower animals; as, a mad bull; esp., having hydrophobia; rabid; as, a mad dog. 1913 Webster]
6.Angry; out of patience; vexed; as, to get mad at a person. [Colloq.] 1913 Webster]
7.Having impaired polarity; -- applied to a compass needle. [Colloq.] 1913 Webster]
Like mad, like a mad person; in a furious manner; as, to run like mad. L'Estrange. --
To run mad. (a)To become wild with excitement. (b)To run wildly about under the influence of hydrophobia; to become affected with hydrophobia. --
To run mad after, to pursue under the influence of infatuation or immoderate desire. \'bdThe world is running mad after farce.\'b8 Dryden. 1913 Webster]
Mad, v. t.[imp. & p. p.Madded; p. pr. & vb. n.Madding.]To make mad or furious; to madden. 1913 Webster]
Had I but seen thy picture in this plight, madded me.Shak. 1913 Webster]
Mad, v. i.To be mad; to go mad; to rave. See Madding. [Archaic] Chaucer. 1913 Webster]
Festus said with great voice, Paul thou maddest.Wyclif (Acts). 1913 Webster]
Mad, n.[AS. ma/a; akin to D. & G. made, Goth. mapa, and prob. to E. moth.](Zo\'94l.)An earthworm.[Written also made.] 1913 Webster]
Madagascanprop. a.1.of or pertaining to Madagascar; as, Madagascan pepper. WordNet 1.5]
2.of or pertaining to the inhabitants of Madagascar; as, Madagascan soldiers. WordNet 1.5]
Madagascanpeop. n.a native or inhabitant of Madagascar. WordNet 1.5]
madagascar catn.(Zool.)A small lemur having its tail barred with black. Syn. -- ring-tailed lemur, Lemur catta. WordNet 1.5]
madagascar jasminen.(Bot.)A twining woody vine (Stephanotis floribunda) of Madagascar having thick dark waxy evergreen leaves and clusters of large fragrant waxy white flowers along the stems; widely cultivated in warm regions. Syn. -- waxflower, Stephanotis floribunda. WordNet 1.5]
madagascar peppern.(Bot.)A climber (Piper nigrum) having dark red berries (peppercorns) when fully ripe; found in South India and Sri Lanka; naturalized in North Burma and Assam. Syn. -- pepper, common pepper, black pepper, white pepper, Madagascar pepper, Piper nigrum. WordNet 1.5]
madagascar periwinklen.(Bot.)A commonly cultivated Old World woody herb (Vinca rosea) having large pinkish to red flowers. Syn. -- periwinkle, rose periwinkle, Madagascar periwinkle, old maid, Cape periwinkle, red periwinkle, cayenne jasmine, Catharanthus roseus, Vinca rosea. WordNet 1.5]
madagascar plumn.(Bot.)A small shrubby tree (Flacourtia indica) of Madagascar cultivated in tropical regions as a hedge plant and for its deep red acid fruits resembling small plums. Syn. -- governor's plum, governor plum, Madagascar plum, ramontchi, batoko palm, Flacourtia indica. WordNet 1.5]
madaken.large bamboo having thick-walled culms; native of China and perhaps Japan; widely brown elsewhere. Syn. -- giant timber bamboo, ku-chiku, Phyllostachys bambusoides. WordNet 1.5]
Mad"am(?), n.; pl.Madams, or Mesdames(#).[See Madame.]1.A gentlewoman; -- an appellation or courteous form of address given to a lady, especially an elderly or a married lady; -- much used in the address, at the beginning of a letter, to a woman. The corresponding word in addressing a man is Sir; often abbreviated ma'am when used as a term of address. 1913 Webster]
2.The woman who is in charge of a household. PJC]
3.The woman who is in charge of a brothel. PJC]
\'d8Ma`dame"(?), n.; pl.Mesdames(#).[F., fr. ma my (L. mea) + dame dame. See Dame, and cf. Madonna.]My lady; -- a French title formerly given to ladies of quality; now, in France, given to all married women.Chaucer. 1913 Webster]
2.The fruit of the eggplant bush, a large egg-shaped vegetable having a shiny skin typically dark purple but occasionally white or yellow. Syn. -- eggplant, aubergine. WordNet 1.5]
Mad"der(m, n.[OE. mader, AS. m\'91dere; akin to Icel. ma.](Bot.)A plant of the genus Rubia (Rubia tinctorum). The root is much used in dyeing red, and formerly was used in medicine. It is cultivated in France and Holland. See Rubiaceous. 1913 Webster]
madder yellow. 1913 Webster]
Field madder, an annual European weed (Sherardia arvensis) resembling madder. --
Indian madder , the East Indian Rubia cordifolia, used in the East for dyeing; -- called also munjeet. --
Wild madder, Rubia peregrina of Europe; also the Galium Mollugo, a kind of bedstraw. 1913 Webster]
madder familyn.A widely distributed natural family of mostly tropical trees and shrubs and herbs including coffee; chinchona; gardenia; madder; bedstraws; nd partridgeberry. Rubiaceae, family Rubiaceae, madder family -- WordNet 1.5]
Mad"der*wort`(?), n.(Bot.)A name proposed for any plant of the same natural order (Rubiace\'91) as the madder. 1913 Webster]
mad-dog skullcap, mad-dog weedn.(Bot.)An American mint (Scutellaria lateriflora) that yields a resinous exudate used esp. formerly as an antispasmodic. Syn. -- blue pimpernel, blue skullcap, Scutellaria lateriflora. WordNet 1.5]
Made(?), n.(Zo\'94l.)See Mad, n. 1913 Webster]
Made(?), imp. & p. p. of Make. 1913 Webster]
Made, a.Artificially produced; pieced together; formed by filling in; as, made ground; a made mast, in distinction from one consisting of a single spar.[wns=1] 1913 Webster]
2.having the sheets and blankets set in order; -- of a bed; as, is the bed made?. WordNet 1.5]
3.successful or assured of success; as, a self-made man. WordNet 1.5]
Now I am a made man forever.Christopher Marlowe WordNet 1.5]
Made up. (a)Complete; perfect. \'bdA made up villain.\'b8 Shak.(b)Falsely devised; fabricated; as, a made up story.(c)Artificial; as, a made up figure or complexion. 1913 Webster]
{ Mad"e*cass(?), Mad`e*cas"see(?), }n.1.A native or inhabitant of Madagascar, or Madecassee. See Malagasy 1913 Webster]
2.The language of the natives of Madagascar. 1913 Webster]
Mad`e*cas"see, a.Of or pertaining to Madagascar or its inhabitants. 1913 Webster]
{ Mad`e*fac"tion(?), Mad`e*fi*ca"tion(?), }n.[L. madefacere to make wet; madere to be wet + facere to make: cf. F. mad\'82faction.]The act of madefying, or making wet; the state of that which is made wet. [R.] Bacon. 1913 Webster]
Mad"e*fy(?), v. t.[imp. & p. p.Madefied(?); p. pr. & vb. n.Madefying(?).][Cf. F. mad\'82fier, L. madefacere. See Madefaction.]To make wet or moist. [R.] 1913 Webster]
Mad`e*gas"sy(?), n. & a.See Madecassee. 1913 Webster]
Ma*dei"ra(?), n.[Pg., the Island Madeira, properly, wood, fr. L. materia stuff, wood. The island was so called because well wooded. See Matter.]A rich wine made on the Island of Madeira. 1913 Webster]
A cup of Madeira, and a cold capon's leg.Shak. 1913 Webster]
Madeira nut(Bot.), the European walnut; the nut of the Juglans regia. 1913 Webster]
Ma*dei"ra vine(?). (Bot.)A herbaceous climbing vine (Boussingaultia baselloides) very popular in cultivation, having shining entire leaves and racemes of small fragrant white flowers. Webster 1913 Suppl.]
madeira winter cherryn.(Bot.)A small South American shrub (Solanum pseudocapsicum) cultivated as a houseplant for its abundant ornamental but poisonous red or yellow cherrylike fruit. Syn. -- Jerusalem cherry, winter cherry, Madeira winter cherry, Solanum pseudocapsicum. WordNet 1.5]
Madeira wood. (Bot.)(a)The mahogany tree (Swietenia Mahogoni).(b)A West Indian leguminous tree (Lysiloma Latisiliqua) the wood of which is used for boat trimming. Webster 1913 Suppl.]
\'d8Ma`de*moi`selle"(?), n.; pl.Mesdemoiselles(#).[F., fr. ma my, f. of mon + demoiselle young lady. See Damsel.]1.A French title of courtesy given to a girl or an unmarried lady, equivalent to the English Miss.Goldsmith. 1913 Webster]
2.(Zo\'94l.)A marine food fish (Sci\'91na chrysura), of the Southern United States; -- called also yellowtail, and silver perch. 1913 Webster]
made-to-orderadj.1.made specially for a specific purpose; -- of articles of manufacture. Contrasted with mass-produced, standard. Syn. -- custom-made. WordNet 1.5 +PJC]
2.made or tailored to fit a specific person; -- of clothing. Contrasted with off-the-rack, ready-to-wear. Syn. -- custom-made, custom-tailored. PJC]
made-upadj.1.formed or conceived by the imagination; not true; as, a made-up story. Syn. -- fabricated, fancied, fictional, fictitious, invented. WordNet 1.5]
2.having been paved. [British] WordNet 1.5]
3.marked by the use of cosmetic makeup; as, heavily made-up eyes. WordNet 1.5]
4.formed by fitting or joining components together. Syn. -- assembled, built(prenominal). WordNet 1.5]
Madge, n.[Cf. OF. & Prov. F. machette.](Zo\'94l.)(a)The barn owl.(b)The magpie. 1913 Webster]
Mad"house`(?), n.1.An house or institution where insane persons are confined; an insane asylum; a bedlam; -- usually used in a deprecatory sense. Syn. -- Bedlam, booby hatch, crazy house, cuckoo's nest, funny farm, funny house, loony bin, nuthouse, sanatorium. 1913 Webster]
2.Hence: (fig.) A chaotic, raucus or highly disordered situation. PJC]
\'d8Ma"di*a(?), n.[NL., fr. Sp. madi, fr. Chilian madi, the native name.](Bot.)A genus of composite plants, of which one species (Madia sativa) is cultivated for the oil yielded from its seeds by pressure. This oil is sometimes used instead of olive oil for the table. Syn. -- melosa, Chile tarweed, madia oil plant, Madia sativa. 1913 Webster]
madia oiln.The vegetable oil obtained from the Madia sativa. See Madia and madia oil plant. WordNet 1.5]
madia oil plantn.The Madia sativa, a South American herb with sticky glandular foliage, the source of madia oil. See Madia. WordNet 1.5]
Mad"id(?), a.[L. madidus, fr. madere to be wet.]Wet; moist; as, a madid eye. [R.] Beaconsfield. 1913 Webster]
\'d8Mad`is*te"ri*um(?), n.[NL., fr. Gr. /.](Surg.)An instrument to extract hairs. 1913 Webster]
\'d8Mad"joun(?), n.[Hind., fr. Ar. ma'j.]An intoxicating confection from the hemp plant; -- used by the Turks and Hindus.[Written also majoun.] 1913 Webster]
Mad"ly(?), adv.[From Mad, a.]In a mad manner; without reason or understanding; wildly.[wns=2] Syn. -- insanely, crazily, dementedly. 1913 Webster]
2.In a desperate manner; as, she fought back madly.[wns=1] WordNet 1.6]
3.intensely; as, she was madly in love.[wns=3] Syn. -- insanely, deadly, deucedly, devilishly. WordNet 1.6]
Mad"man(?), n.; pl.Madmen(/).A man who is mad; lunatic; a crazy person. 1913 Webster]
When a man mistakes his thoughts for person and things, he is mad. A madman is properly so defined.Coleridge. 1913 Webster]
Mad"nep(?), n.1.(Bot.)The masterwort (Peucedanum Ostruthium), a tall and coarse European umbelliferous plant. 1913 Webster]
2.(Bot.)A biennial weed in Europe and America having large pinnate leaves and yellow flowers and a bitter and somewhat poisonous root; the ancestor of cultivated parsnip; called also wild parsnip. WordNet 1.5]
Mad"ness, n.[From Mad, a.]1.The condition of being mad; insanity; lunacy. 1913 Webster]
Ma*don"na(?), n.[It. madonna my lady. See Dame, Donna, and cf. Madame, Monkey.]1.My lady; -- a term of address in Italian formerly used as the equivalent of Madame, but for which Signora is now substituted. Sometimes introduced into English.Shak. 1913 Webster]
2.[pl.Madonnas(n.]A picture of the Virgin Mary (usually with the babe). 1913 Webster]
The Italian painters are noted for drawing the Madonnas by their own wives or mistresses.Rymer. 1913 Webster]
madonna lilyn.(Bot.)A lily (Lilium candidum) of the Eastern Mediterranean and Balkans with broad funnel-shaped white flowers.Syn. -- white lily, Annunciation lily, Lent lily, Lilium candidum. WordNet 1.5]
\'d8Ma"do*qua(?), n.(Zo\'94l.)A small Abyssinian antelope (Neotragus Saltiana), about the size of a hare. 1913 Webster]
\'d8Ma`drague"(?), n.[R.]A large fish pound used for the capture of the tunny in the Mediterranean; also applied to the seines used for the same purpose. 1913 Webster]
ma*dras"(?), n.[So named after Madras, a city and presidency of India.]1.A large silk-and-cotton kerchief, usually of bright colors, such as those often used by negroes for turbans.
A black woman in blue cotton gown, red-and-yellow madras turban . . . crouched against the wall.G. W. Cable. Webster 1913 Suppl.]
\'d8Mad`re*po"ra(m, n.[NL. See Madrepore.](Zo\'94l.)A genus of reef corals abundant in tropical seas. It includes than one hundred and fifty species, most of which are elegantly branched. -- Mad`re*po"ral(#), a. 1913 Webster]
\'d8Mad`re*po*ra"ri*a(?), n. pl.[NL. See Madrepore.](Zo\'94l.)An extensive division of Anthozoa, including most of the species that produce stony corals. See Illust. of Anthozoa. -- Mad`re*po*ra"ri*an(#), a. & n. 1913 Webster]
Mad"re*pore(?), n.[F. madrepore, perh. fr. madr\'82 spotted, fr. OF. madre, mazre, a kind of knotty wood with brown spots, fr. OHG. masar a knot, grain, or vein in wood, a speck, G. maser + pore (see Pore); or perh. F. madr\'82pore is rather from It. madrepora, and this perh. fr. It. madre mother (see Mother) + Gr. / a soft stone.](Zo\'94l.)Any coral of the genus Madrepora, a group of corals having calcareous skeletons aggregations of which form reefs and islands; formerly, often applied to any stony coral. Syn. -- stony coral, madriporian coral. 1913 Webster]
madriporian coraln.A madrepore . PJC]
{ Mad`re*po"ri*an(?), Mad`re*po"ric(?), }a.(Zo\'94l.)Resembling, or pertaining to, the genus Madrepora. 1913 Webster]
Madreporic plate(Zo\'94l.), a perforated plate in echinoderms, through which water is admitted to the ambulacral tubes; -- called also madreporic tubercule. 1913 Webster]
Mad`re*po"ri*form(?), a.[Madrepore + -form.](Zo\'94l.)Resembling a madreporian coral in form or structure. 1913 Webster]
Mad"re*po*rite(?), n.[Cf. F. madr\'82porite]1.(Paleon.)A fossil coral. 1913 Webster]
2.(Zo\'94l.)The madreporic plate of echinoderms. 1913 Webster]
Ma*drier"(?), n.[F., from Sp. madero, or Pg. madeiro, fr. Sp. madera wood for building, timber, Pg. madeira, L. materia stuff, materials, lumber. See Matter.]A thick plank, used for several mechanical purposes; especially:(a)A plank to receive the mouth of a petard, with which it is applied to anything intended to be broken down.(b)A plank or beam used for supporting the earth in mines or fortifications. 1913 Webster]
Mad"ri*gal(m, n.[It. madrigale, OIt. madriale, mandriale (cf. LL. matriale); of uncertain origin, possibly fr. It mandra flock, L. mandra stall, herd of cattle, Gr. ma`ndra fold, stable; hence, madrigal, originally, a pastoral song.]1.A little amorous poem, sometimes called a pastoral poem, containing some tender and delicate, though simple, thought. 1913 Webster]
Whose artful strains have oft delayed madrigal.Milton. 1913 Webster]
2.(Mus.)An unaccompanied polyphonic song, in four, five, or more parts, set to secular words, but full of counterpoint and imitation, and adhering to the old church modes. Unlike the freer glee, it is best sung with several voices on a part. See Glee. 1913 Webster]
Mad"ri*gal*er(?), n.A madrigalist. 1913 Webster]
Mad"ri*gal*ist, n.A composer of madrigals. 1913 Webster]
Mad`ri*le"ni*an(?), a.[Sp. Madrile.]Of or pertaining to Madrid in Spain, or to its inhabitants. -- n.A native or inhabitant of Madrid. 1913 Webster]
\'d8Ma*dri"na(?), n.[Sp., prop., a godmother.]An animal (usually an old mare), wearing a bell and acting as the leader of a troop of pack mules. [S. America] 1913 Webster]
ma*dro"na, ma*dro"\'a4a, ma*dro"no(?), n.[Sp. madro\'a4o.](Bot.)A small evergreen tree or shrub (Arbutus Menziesii), of Pacific North America, having a smooth bark, thick glossy leathery leaves, and edible orange-red berries, which are often called madro\'a4a apples; the wood is used for furniture and the bark for tanning.[Written also madro\'a4o.] Syn. -- madrona, manzanita, Arbutus menziesii. 1913 Webster + WordNet 1.5]
madrilenen.a tomato-flavored consomme, often served chilled. WordNet 1.6]
madwomann.a woman lunatic. WordNet 1.5]
Mad"wort`(?), n.(Bot.)A genus of cruciferous plants (Alyssum) with white or yellow flowers and rounded pods. Alyssum maritimum is the commonly cultivated sweet alyssum, a fragrant white-flowered annual. 1913 Webster]
Maeandran.(Zool.)A genus of brain corals. Syn. -- genus Maeandra. WordNet 1.5]
Mae Westprop. n.[after Mae West (1892-1980) an actress with a well-developed bosom.]An inflatable life jacket, originally used as a personal flotation device by aviators downed at sea. Syn. -- air jacket. WordNet 1.6]
{ M\'91g"bote`, Mag"bote` }(?), n.[AS. m\'d6g kinsman + b\'d3t compensation.](Anglo-Saxon Law)Compensation for the injury done by slaying a kinsman.Spelman. 1913 Webster]
Mael"strom(?), n.[Norw., a whirlpool.]1.A celebrated whirlpool on the coast of Norway.Hence:any large or powerful whirlpool. Syn. -- whirlpool, vortex. 1913 Webster]
2.Also (Fig.) An uncontrollable agitated or confusedly disordered state or situation; as, a maelstrom of vice. 1913 Webster +PJC]
\'d8M\'91"nad(?), n.[L. Maenas, -adis, Gr. /, /, fr. / to rave.]1.A Bacchante; a priestess or votary of Bacchus. 1913 Webster]
2.A frantic or frenzied woman. 1913 Webster]
\'d8Ma`es*to"so(?), a. & adv.[It.](Mus.)Majestic or majestically; -- a direction to perform a passage or piece of music in a dignified manner. 1913 Webster]
Maes"tricht mon"i*tor(?). [So called from Maestricht, a town in Holland.](Paleon.)The Mosasaurus Hofmanni. See Mosasaurus. 1913 Webster]
\'d8Ma*es"tro(mIt. m, n.[It., fr. L. magister. See Master.]A master in any art, especially in music; a composer or orchestra conductor. 1913 Webster +PJC]
Mafa(?)prop. n.. (Linguistics)A Chadic language spoken south of Lake Chad; called also Matakam. WordNet 1.6]
{ \'d8Maf"fi*a(?), \'d8Ma"fi*a(?) }, n.[It. maffia.]1.A secret society which organized in Sicily as a political organization, but is now widespread among Italians, and is used to further or protect private interests, reputedly by illegal methods; called also the Sicilian Mafia.[wns=2] Webster 1913 Suppl.]
2.A group of loosely associated of criminal organizations in the United States, some having ties to the Sicilian Mafia, and organized in \'bdfamilies\'b8; the term is applied to the entire group of organizations, or to any one local group. Also, loosely, organized groups of criminals anywhere, as the Russian mafia.[wns=1] Syn. -- syndicate, mob, Cosa Nostra, La Cosa Nostra, organized crime. WordNet 1.6 + PJC]
3.Any tightly knit group of trusted associates having strong control or influence in some area; as, Kennedy and his Irish Mafia. [informal] [wns=3] PJC]
maffickv. i.to celebrate publicly with boisterous rejoicing and hilarious and extravagant behavior. [Chiefly Brit.] WordNet 1.5]
{ \'d8Maf`fi*o"so(?), \'d8Ma`fi*o"so(?) }, n.; pl. -si(#). [It. maffioso.]A member of the mafia. Webster 1913 Suppl.]
Maf"fle(?), v. i.[Akin to OD. maffelen to stammer. Cf. Muffle to mumble.]To stammer. [Obs.] 1913 Webster]
magn.Shortened form of magazine, the periodic paperback publication. [slang] WordNet 1.5]
Magadhanprop. n.(Linguistics)A subfamily of Indic languages. WordNet 1.6]
Mag`a*zine"(?), n.[F. magasin, It. magazzino, or Sp. magacen, almagacen; all fr. Ar. makhzan, almakhzan, a storehouse, granary, or cellar.] 1913 Webster]
1.A receptacle in which anything is stored, especially military stores, as ammunition, arms, provisions, etc. \'bdArmories and magazines.\'b8 Milton. 1913 Webster]
2.The building or room in which the supply of powder is kept in a fortification or a ship. 1913 Webster]
3.A chamber in a gun for holding a number of cartridges to be fed automatically to the piece. 1913 Webster]
4.A pamphlet published periodically containing miscellaneous papers or compositions. 1913 Webster]
5.A country or district especially rich in natural products. Webster 1913 Suppl.]
6.A city viewed as a marketing center. Webster 1913 Suppl.]
7.A reservoir or supply chamber for a stove, battery, camera, typesetting machine, or other apparatus. Webster 1913 Suppl.]
8.A store, or shop, where goods are kept for sale. Webster 1913 Suppl.]
Magazine dress, clothing made chiefly of woolen, without anything metallic about it, to be worn in a powder magazine. --
Magazine gun, a portable firearm, as a rifle, with a chamber carrying cartridges which are brought automatically into position for firing. --
Magazine stove, a stove having a chamber for holding fuel which is supplied to the fire by some self-feeding process, as in the common base-burner. 1913 Webster]
Mag`a*zine"(?), v. t.[imp. & p. p.Magazined(?); p. pr. & vb. n.Magazining.]To store in, or as in, a magazine; to store up for use. 1913 Webster]
Magazine camera. (Photog.)A camera in which a number of plates can be exposed without reloading. Webster 1913 Suppl.]
Mag`a*zin"er(?), n.One who edits or writes for a magazine. [R.] Goldsmith. 1913 Webster]
Mag`a*zine" rack`(?), n.A rack or stand for displaying magazines{4}. WordNet 1.6]
Mag`a*zin"ing, n.The act of editing, or writing for, a magazine. [Colloq.] Byron. 1913 Webster]
Mag`a*zin"ist, n.One who edits or writes for a magazine. [R.] 1913 Webster]
Mag"bote`(?), n.See M\'91gbote. 1913 Webster]
Mag"da*la(?), a.Designating an orange-red dyestuff obtained from naphthylamine, and called magdala red, naphthalene red, etc. 1913 Webster]
Mag"da*len(?), n.[From Mary Magdalene, traditionally reported to have been the repentant sinner forgiven by Christ. See Luke vii. 36.]A reformed prostitute. 1913 Webster]
Mag*da"le*on(?), n.[NL., fr. Gr. / crumb of bread, fr. / to knead.](Med.)A medicine in the form of a roll, a esp. a roll of plaster. 1913 Webster]
Mag"de*burg(?), n.A city of Saxony. 1913 Webster]
Magdeburg centuries,
Magdeburg hemispheres. See under Century, and Hemisphere. 1913 Webster]
Mag`el*lan"ic(?), a.Of or pertaining to, or named from, Ferdinand Magellan (1480-1521), the navigator. 1913 Webster]
Mag`el*lan"ic cloud(?), n.(Astron.)Either of two conspicuous celestial nebul\'91 near the south celestial pole, resembling thin white clouds, each of which is a galaxy{2} smaller than but separate from the Milky Way galaxy, and together they are the galactic formations nearest to our galaxy. They are not visible from the northern hemisphere, and are named after Ferdinand Magellan, who saw them in his expedition, which passed through the Strait of Magellan in South America, and one ship of which completed the first circumnavigation of the globe. 1913 Webster]
Magen David(?), n.[Hebrew, shield of David.]A hexagram{1a}, when used as the symbol of Judaism; called also Mogen David and Star of David. It is included on the flag of Israel Syn. -- Star of David, Mogen David. PJC]
ma*gen"ta(m, n.(Chem.)An aniline dye obtained as an amorphous substance having a green bronze surface color, which dissolves to a shade of red; also, the color; -- so called from Magenta, in Italy, in allusion to the battle fought there about the time the dye was discovered. Called also fuchsin, fuchsine, rose\'8bne, etc. 1913 Webster]
2.The purplish-red color of magenta. PJC]
Magged(m, a.(Naut.)Worn; fretted; as, a magged brace.Ham. Nav. Encyc. 1913 Webster]
\'d8Mag`gio"re(m, a.[It., from L. major, compar. of magnus great. See Major.](Mus.)Greater, in respect to scales, intervals, etc., when used in opposition to minor; major.Moore (Encyc. of Music). 1913 Webster]
Mag"got(?), n.[W. macai, pl. maceiod, magiod, a worn or grub; cf. magu to bread.]1.(Zo\'94l.)The footless larva of any fly. See Larval. 1913 Webster]
2.A whim; an odd fancy.Hudibras. Tennyson. 1913 Webster]
Mag"got*i*ness(?), n.State of being maggoty. 1913 Webster]
Mag"got*ish, a.Full of whims or fancies; maggoty. 1913 Webster]
Mag"got*y(?), a.1.Infested with maggots. 1913 Webster]
2.Full of whims; capricious.Norris. 1913 Webster]
Magh(?), n.The eleventh month of the Hindu calendar. WordNet 1.5]
Ma"ghet(?), n.[Cf. Fl. maghet maid.](Bot.)A name for daisies and camomiles of several kinds. 1913 Webster]
\'d8Ma"gi(?), n. pl.[L., pl. of Magus, Gr. /; of Per. origin. Cf. Mage, Magic.]A caste of priests, philosophers, and magicians, among the ancient Persians; hence, any holy men or sages of the East. 1913 Webster]
The inspired Magi from the Orient came.Sandys. 1913 Webster]
Ma"gi*an(?), a.Of or pertaining to the Magi. 1913 Webster]
Ma"gi*an, n.One of the Magi, or priests of the Zoroastrian religion in Persia; an adherent of the Zoroastrian religion. -- Ma"gi*an*ism(#), n. 1913 Webster]
Mag"ic(?), n.[OE. magique, L. magice, Gr. / (sc. /), fr. /. See Magic, a., and Magi.]1.A comprehensive name for all of the pretended arts which claim to produce effects by the assistance of supernatural beings, or departed spirits, or by a mastery of secret forces in nature attained by a study of occult science, including enchantment, conjuration, witchcraft, sorcery, necromancy, incantation, etc. 1